Social Security Scams
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Criminals pretend to be from Social Security. They might call, text, write letters, send emails 📨, or even message you on Facebook.
🔍 How to Spot a Scam
- They fake being from SSA.
- They might use real names you recognize or fake official numbers. Even local police numbers might show on your caller ID (ssa.gov, apnews.com).
- They claim there's a problem.
- “Your Social Security number is frozen.”
- “You owe money.”
- “Your account was hacked.”
- They try to make you worried so you act fast (ssa.gov, ncoa.org).
- They pressure you to act right away.
- They say you’ll be arrested, lose your money, or miss benefits if you don’t do something fast (ssa.gov).
- They ask for money or personal info in strange ways.
- Gift cards
- Bitcoin
- Wire transfer
- Cash in the mail
- Or ask for your Social Security number, bank account, or password (ssa.gov, nypost.com).
🚫 What SSA Will Never Do
- Threaten to arrest you if you don’t pay.
- Say your Social Security number will be suspended.
- Tell you to pay to get a benefit increase or cost-of-living raise.
- Ask you to move your money to a “special safe account.”
- Request gift cards, cryptocurrency, or cash mailed in.
- Contact you for personal info via texts, emails, letters, or social media if you did not ask them to (ncoa.org, ssa.gov).
✅ What You Should Do
- Hang up if you get a scary or strange call.
- Don’t click on links in emails or texts.
- Never give personal info unless you called SSA or they sent a letter first.
- Ask a trusted person—maybe a family member or neighbor—if you're unsure.
- Tell others about the scam to help protect them.
- Report it to SSA’s Office of Inspector General by calling 1‑800‑269‑0271 or visiting oig.ssa.gov/report (ssa.gov).
🧠 Quick Guide: Is it a Scam?
Red Flag |
What It Means |
“You’ll be arrested” or “benefits stopped” unless you pay now |
❌ Scam |
They want gift cards, Bitcoin, or mailed cash |
❌ Scam |
They pressure you to act fast and in secret |
❌ Scam |
They ask for sensitive info unexpectedly |
❌ Scam |
They send official-looking documents or numbers |
😟 Be careful—still might be fake (oig.ssa.gov) |
📝 If It Happens to You:
- Save the message or write down details (date, number, what they said).
- Hang up or delete the message.
- Tell someone you trust so they can check with you.
- Report it at 1‑800‑269‑0271 or oig.ssa.gov/report.
Bottom Line:
If someone you didn’t contact calls, texts, emails, or messages pretending to be SSA and asks for money or private info—that’s always a scam. SSA will never contact you that way. When in doubt, hang up and call the real SSA yourself at 1‑800‑772‑1213.
Stay safe and spread the word!